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CBD (cannabidiol) has taken the skincare world by storm, appearing in everything from serums to lotions. But CBD is just one of over 100 cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. Scientists and skincare experts are now exploring other cannabinoids like CBG, CBN, and CBC — unlocking new possibilities for skin health, anti-aging, and inflammation relief.
Understanding Cannabinoids and the Skin
Our skin contains an Endocannabinoid System (ECS) — a network of receptors (CB1 and CB2) that help regulate:
Inflammation
Oil production
- Cell growth
- Skin immunity
- Healing response
Cannabinoids interact with this system to balance skin functions, offering a natural and gentle approach to many common concerns like acne, eczema, dryness, and signs of aging.
Key Cannabinoids in Skincare (Beyond CBD)
1. CBG (Cannabigerol) – The Skin Soother
Known as the “mother cannabinoid” because other cannabinoids are derived from it.
Benefits:
- Powerful anti-inflammatory effects.
Helps treat acne by reducing sebum production.
- Supports skin cell regeneration, promoting youthful skin.
2. CBN (Cannabinol) – The Age-Defier
Mildly psychoactive but primarily found in aged cannabis.
Benefits:
- Strong antioxidant properties.
Potential to reduce fine lines and wrinkles.
- May assist with skin recovery during sleep.
3. CBC (Cannabichromene) – The Brightener
- One of the “big six” cannabinoids under study for medicinal use.
Benefits:
- Combats inflammation and oxidative stress.
- Enhances skin radiance and may support collagen production.
- Helps maintain the skin’s microbiome balance.
4. THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) – The Moisture Magnet (Topical Use Only)
- When used topically (not ingested), THC doesn’t cause a “high.”
Benefits:
Excellent moisturizer for very dry, cracked skin.
- Provides pain relief for skin conditions like psoriasis or dermatitis.
Important: THC topicals work locally and do not enter the bloodstream, making them non-intoxicating.
How Cannabinoids Are Used in Modern Skincare Products
Today’s advanced cannabis skincare products often include:
- Facial serums with CBG for anti-acne benefits.
- Night creams with CBN to promote overnight skin repair.
CBD-infused moisturizers for sensitive, dry skin.
- Full-spectrum cannabinoid balms for psoriasis or eczema flare-ups.
Brands are now focusing on whole-plant formulations, using multiple cannabinoids together to create a synergistic effect (also called the “Entourage Effect”) for maximum skin benefits.
Why Go Beyond CBD in Skincare?
Broader Benefits: Other cannabinoids offer specialized properties CBD alone may not cover.
- Targeted Treatments: Using CBG for acne, CBN for aging, and CBC for inflammation allows more precise skincare solutions.
Natural and Gentle: Plant-based cannabinoids often outperform synthetic chemicals in treating sensitive or compromised skin.
Important Considerations
- Check for Third-Party Testing: Make sure your skincare products are tested for cannabinoid content and contaminants.
Mind the Source: Organic, non-GMO hemp yields the purest, most effective cannabinoids.
- Understand Full-Spectrum vs. Isolate: Full-spectrum products combine several cannabinoids for enhanced results; isolates focus on just one (e.g., pure CBG).
Frequently Asked Questions
While CBD is great for inflammation and calming the skin, cannabinoids like CBG and CBN offer additional benefits like acne control, anti-aging, and enhanced skin healing.
Yes, when applied topically, THC remains localized and does not cause intoxication. It can deeply moisturize and soothe dry or irritated skin.
CBG regulates oil production and reduces inflammation in the sebaceous glands, helping to prevent acne breakouts naturally.
Absolutely! Using full-spectrum products that contain multiple cannabinoids can create a synergistic effect, amplifying the skin benefits.
In most places where hemp-derived CBD is legal, other non-intoxicating cannabinoids like CBG and CBC are also legal. However, always check your local laws regarding THC content.
